What is the federal criminal justice system's approach to coercive plea bargaining?

The federal criminal justice system takes a very serious approach to implementing coercive plea bargaining. In the United States, coercive plea bargaining is when a defendant pleads guilty in exchange for an agreement from the prosecutor on a reduced sentence. This is a controversial practice, as it gives the defendant an incentive to admit guilt without a trial and without having their guilt or innocence determined. In California, coercive plea bargaining is considered a violation of due process and is prohibited by statute. The federal criminal justice system also prohibits the use of coercive plea bargaining and has taken a firm stance against it. The Supreme Court has held that courts must ensure that plea bargains are entered into voluntarily and that defendants are not coerced. To ensure that defendants are not coerced, courts and prosecutors must follow certain regulations. The defendant must understand the implications of their plea, must be aware of their right to a trial, and must not be threatened with more severe penalties if they do not accept the plea bargain. The prosecutor must also provide full information of the case against the defendant, including all evidence and witnesses, before any plea bargain is offered. Ultimately, the federal criminal justice system takes a strict approach to coercive plea bargaining, as it can lead to wrongful convictions. Prosecutors are expected to treat defendants fairly and ensure that they understand the implications of their plea. Additionally, federal courts must be diligent in ensuring that any plea bargains are voluntary and not the result of coercion.

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What is the federal criminal justice system's approach to coercive plea bargaining?

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