What is the federal criminal justice system's approach to international extradition?

The federal criminal justice system’s approach to international extradition is based on the principles of extradition found in the Extradition Treaty between the United States and New York. This Treaty provides a legal framework for extraditing individuals from New York to a foreign country where they face criminal prosecution. In order for someone to be extradited from New York to a foreign country, the federal government must first establish a valid basis for extradition under the terms of the Treaty. This includes obtaining evidence and documents that prove a criminal act has taken place and that the person sought for extradition is the one who committed the crime. Further, the extradition process also requires that the country seeking extradition provide a formal request for extradition to the U.S. This is often done with the assistance of a U.S. attorney. Once the request is received, the U.S. must determine if there is a valid basis for extradition under the Treaty. If so, the U.S. will proceed to extradite the individual. However, in some cases, the U.S. may refuse to extradite an individual if the person seeks refuge or asylum in the U.S. This refusal may occur if the individual can prove that they face political persecution if extradited. In the event of an extradition, the court will hold a hearing to determine if the person should be extradited. The court will consider factors such as the severity of the criminal act and the appropriate punishment. Ultimately, if the court determines that extradition is warranted, the individual will be extradited to the foreign requesting country for prosecution.

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What is the federal criminal justice system's approach to international extradition?

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