What are the requirements for federal criminal discovery?

Federal criminal discovery is the process of exchanging evidence between the prosecution and defense lawyers prior to trial. This process is regulated by the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, which are set by the Supreme Court. In New Mexico, federal criminal discovery requires the prosecutor to turn over certain evidence to the defense before trial. These items include any physical evidence that the government plans to use at trial, such as weapons, drugs, or documents. The prosecution must also provide any reports created by expert witnesses that will be used in court and any statements made by the defendant. The defense must also turn over certain items to the prosecution. These include any evidence they plan to use at trial and any reports from expert witnesses. Additionally, the defense must provide any documents they plan to use as evidence. Both prosecution and defense must comply with the rules set forth in Rule 16 of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure. This rule states that both sides must exchange information in a timely manner and provide access to any documents or items the other side may need to prepare for trial. Additionally, both parties must sign an agreement to abide by the rules and restrictions set forth in the rule.

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