What is the difference between a judge and a jury?

The most important distinction between a judge and jury is who is responsible for the decision-making process in court. A judge is a single person, who is a licensed lawyer and is responsible for deciding the facts and making a judgment on a case. A jury however is made up of a select group of people chosen from the community to hear testimony, consider evidence, and make a decision on matters of fact, based on the testimony and evidence presented. Judges are appointed by the state or federal governments through a rigorous selection and training process. They have significant experience in legal matters and must pass a test of proficiency to be appointed. Judges have the authority to intervene in the proceedings and make rulings on the admissibility of evidence, the appropriateness of testimony, the appropriateness of jury instructions, and other issues. A jury is a group of people randomly selected from the community, typically 12 people in California. Jury selection is an important part of the legal process as it helps ensure that a jury is impartial and unbiased. During the trial, jurors are expected to pay attention to the testimony and evidence presented and then determine whether the defendant is guilty or not guilty. In summary, the main difference between a judge and a jury is that a judge is a single person who has been appointed by the government and is responsible for making decisions in a court of law, while a jury is a group of people selected from the community to determine the facts in a case based on the evidence and testimony presented.

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