What is a jury selection process?
A jury selection process is a process used in Massachusetts courts to select the members of a jury. In Massachusetts, the trial jury is usually made up of twelve members. The jury selection process typically begins with a summons to potential jurors. These potential jurors are asked to appear in court and a list of their names is recorded. The judge then begins questioning the potential jurors about their backgrounds, beliefs, and qualifications. The judge then uses a process called “voir dire” to determine whether a potential juror may be biased or unqualified for the trial. The attorneys involved in the trial then have an opportunity to ask the potential jurors additional questions in order to determine if there is any reason why they should or should not be chosen to serve on the jury. The attorneys then have the option to reject certain jurors if they do not meet the qualifications or if they have any biases that could interfere with the trial. After all the potential jurors have been questioned, the judge selects the jury from the remaining candidates. The jury selection process is an important part of the criminal justice system, as it ensures that every jury consists of a fair and impartial group of individuals who are best suited to decide the case.
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