What is the difference between indictment and arraignment?

The differences between indictment and arraignment in California are significant. An indictment occurs when a Grand Jury determines that there is enough evidence to prosecute a defendant for a felony crime. Before the Grand Jury decision, the defendant does not have to appear in court and does not have the right to an attorney. An arraignment is the first appearance of the defendant in court. During the arraignment, the defendant is formally informed of the charges against them, provided a copy of the indictment, and asked to enter a plea of guilty or not guilty. The court may also set defendant will appear in court when required.">bail or release the defendant on their own recognizance. Arraignment is the first opportunity for the defendant to enter a plea, and they can also receive court appointed counsel. In summary, an indictment is when a Grand Jury determines that there is enough evidence to prosecute a defendant for a felony crime, while an arraignment is the first appearance of the defendant in court where the charges are read and a plea is entered. Arraignment is also the first time the defendant is granted the right to an attorney. Both steps are required for criminal proceedings in California.

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What is the difference between indictment and arraignment?

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