What is the process for filing a lawsuit?

Filing a lawsuit in Washington begins with issuing a legal complaint, otherwise known as a Petition. To do this, a prospective plaintiff (the person filing the lawsuit) must first meet with an attorney and provide as much information as possible regarding the dispute. The attorney will then draft a complaint and file it with the appropriate court. The complaint will provide all the details of the dispute and the relief requested. After the complaint is filed, the defendant (the person being sued) will receive a copy of the complaint and will have an opportunity to respond. This response is typically referred to as an answer. Once the defendant answers the complaint, the court will then set a date for the hearing. At the hearing, the plaintiff must present evidence and witnesses in support of their case, while the defendant may also present witnesses and evidence in their defense. The court will also hear arguments from both sides, and once the final decision is made, the court will issue a judgement. The judgement will outline who the prevailing party is and a final resolution to the dispute. If either party is not satisfied with the judgement of the court, they may appeal the decision in a higher court, although the process and outcome of such an appeal will vary depending on the jurisdiction.

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What is the process for filing a lawsuit?

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