What is the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide?

The Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide is an international law that targets the crime of genocide in particular. It was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on December 9th, 1948 and entered into force on January 12th, 1951. The Convention is legally binding and establishes the definition of genocide for the first time in international law. The Convention defines genocide as acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group. Such acts include killing, causing serious bodily or mental harm, imposing measures intended to prevent births, as well as forcibly transferring children from one group to another. It also makes it a crime to incite, aid, or conspire to commit genocide, and it provides for both criminal sanctions and civil remedies. South Carolina has a strong commitment to respecting human rights, including those established by the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide. All state government officials, including the governor, are legally responsible for ensuring that these rights are protected. Additionally, any persons living in South Carolina are protected by the Convention and are free to pursue legal remedies should their rights under the Convention be violated.

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What is the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide?

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