What are the International Human Rights Standards?

International Human Rights Standards are the basic human rights considered to be fundamental and universal across nations. These include the right to life, liberty, security, freedom of opinion and expression, the right to work, the right to an adequate standard of living, the right to education, and the right to participate in cultural life. These standards are outlined in international treaties and conventions such as the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights, the Convention on the Rights of the Child, and the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. In North Carolina, these standards are adhered to as the state recognizes the human rights of its citizens. North Carolina has enforced laws that protect the rights of its citizens through the North Carolina Constitution and state statutes. A range of non-discrimination laws defend against discrimination based on disability, race, religion, national origin, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, color, and other protected classes. The state has also put in place laws protecting the right to freedom of speech and expression, the right to be free from unreasonable searches and seizures, and the right to a fair hearing. Additionally, North Carolina has taken measures to provide for the educational, economic, and social well-being of its citizens, such as providing access to public education, healthcare, housing, and employment.

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