What is the International Court of Justice?

The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is the principal judicial branch of the United Nations (UN). It is headquartered in The Hague, Netherlands. The ICJ hears cases related to international law, including disputes between countries, and its decisions are binding on member states. In Michigan, the ICJ is an important part of human rights law. The ICJ is the only global court which has the jurisdiction to rule on disputes between states. In human rights cases, a state can bring a claim against another state for violations of international human rights law. This court will also adjudicate claims brought against a state by an individual or organization. In a human rights case, the ICJ looks at what human rights laws are in place internationally and how they apply to the specific case. It has the authority to determine if a state has violated international law and also to issue orders to the state to change its behavior. The ICJ also has the power to refer cases to the UN Security Council and the General Assembly for further action. This could include sanctions or other forms of collective action to ensure compliance with a ruling. The ICJ is an important part of human rights law in Michigan and around the world, as it provides a forum to seek justice regarding breaches of international law. It is a critical part of the international human rights law framework and serves to ensure protection of basic human rights under international law.

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What is the International Court of Justice?

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