What is the difference between an index fund and a mutual fund?

An index fund and a mutual fund are both investment vehicles used to diversify an investor’s portfolio and generate returns. The main difference between the two is that an index fund is a type of mutual fund that seeks to replicate an index such as the S&P 500. This means that the index fund buys and sells the same securities in the same proportion as the index it is tracking. The goal is to generate returns that match the performance of the index. A mutual fund is managed by a professional portfolio manager and the goal is to generate a return that is higher than the benchmark index. The portfolio manager can make decisions on what stocks, bonds, and other investments to include in the fund to generate the highest return possible. Mutual funds also come in a variety of types, such as growth funds, income funds, and international funds. In the State of Virginia, all investment vehicles are subject to the Investment Fraud Law. This means that investors must be aware of the fees, commissions, and other associated costs with the investment being made. Additionally, it is important to understand the risks associated with the particular investment and to seek professional advice before investing.

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