What is the difference between an asylum claim and an asylum application?

The difference between an asylum claim and an asylum application is that a claim is the initial contact with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) seeking protection from persecution. An asylum application, on the other hand, is a more detailed and legal process that requires documentation and evidence to prove that an individual is eligible for asylum under the law. In California, an individual can make an asylum claim if they are facing persecution in their home country due to their race, religion, political opinion, nationality, or social group. The individual must show a fear of persecution and must be able to explain why they are not able to find protection in their own country. If the asylum claim is approved, the individual can then submit an asylum application, which requires more information and evidence in order to prove eligibility. This includes providing proof of persecution, documents proving identity and nationality, and evidence of any changes in circumstances related to the asylum claim. The USCIS carefully reviews all applications for asylum before making a decision. If the application is approved, the individual is then granted lawful permanent residence in the United States and is able to obtain work authorization. If the application is denied, the individual may have the opportunity to appeal the decision or may be eligible to apply for a different type of immigration relief. It is important to remember that the asylum process is complicated and the stakes are very high; it is highly recommended that individuals seeking asylum in California consult with experienced immigration attorneys to ensure the best chance for success in their asylum claim and application.

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La diferencia entre una solicitud de asilo y una aplicación de asilo radica en cuándo se presenta cada una. Una reclamación de asilo se presenta al entrar al país o al solicitar la admisión a la inmigración. Esto significa que una persona que entra a Estados Unidos sin autorización puede solicitar asilo en una puerta de entrada o puede solicitar asilo a los oficiales de inmigración en una oficina local. Una solicitud de asilo es el documento que se presenta para solicitar el estatus de refugiado. La solicitud debe incluir los detalles y la prueba de por qué una persona cree que es un perseguido en su país de origen según los estándares de las Naciones Unidas. Los solicitantes de asilo en California también deben completar una entrevista con un funcionario de inmigración, así como presentar pruebas vitales para respaldar su reclamación. Una vez que una persona recibe el estatus de refugiado, se le permite quedarse en Estados Unidos y obtener la autorización de trabajo.

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