What is a “convention against torture”?

A “convention against torture” is an international treaty that is signed by different countries that agree to not intentionally use any cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment when dealing with individuals. It was created in 1984 to protect people from torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. In the United States, it is part of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), which is the federal law that sets the rules for how people can enter and stay in the country. In the state of Tennessee, a “convention against torture” can also be used in the context of asylum law. Individuals who are seeking asylum must prove that they have a well-founded fear of persecution due to race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group. This means that they must show that they are at risk of experiencing torture, cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment if they are returned to their home country. The “convention against torture” is also a part of asylum law in the United States more broadly, and it is one of the criteria used to determine if an individual is eligible for asylum. It is important to remember that the “convention against torture” is not the only criteria for asylum, and other considerations such as the applicant’s credibility and the country conditions of the home country will also be taken into account.

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La Convención contra la Tortura es un tratado internacional aprobado por las Naciones Unidas en 1984 que prohíbe la tortura y otros tratos crueles, inhumanos o degradantes. Esta convención establece que la tortura es ilegal y no se debe usar bajo ninguna circunstancia. Establece también que la tortura no se justifica bajo ninguna circunstancia, incluso en tiempos de guerra o con fines militares o de seguridad nacional. Esta convención tiene aplicación en el estado de Tennessee. Esta convención es de gran importancia para los solicitantes de asilo que huyen de sus países de origen debido a la tortura o trato cruel o inhumano que podrían experimentar si regresan. En el estado de Tennessee, los solicitantes de asilo tienen la opción de presentar una apelación ante un tribunal si su solicitud de asilo se niega. Durante el proceso de apelación, pueden invocar la Convención contra la Tortura para argumentar que se les conceda el asilo debido a la persecución que podrían experimentar si regresan a su país de origen. Esta Convención establece claramente que no se deben permitir los actos de tortura ni de trato cruel o inhumano, y brinda una protección adicional para los solicitantes de asilo.

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