Are children eligible to apply for asylum?

Yes, children are eligible to apply for asylum in Virginia. Generally, a minor under the age of 18 can apply for asylum if they meet the eligibility requirements for asylum. If the child is still in the care of their parent or legal guardian, the parent or guardian can file an asylum application on their behalf. Alternatively, an adult can initiate an asylum application for a child if the child is unaccompanied by an adult. Additionally, children who have been separated from their parents may be eligible to file a derivative asylum application based on their parent’s asylum claim. Under certain limited circumstances, children may be able to file an asylum application as Special Immigrants Juveniles (SIJ). SIJ is a form of immigration relief that is available to children who have been abused, abandoned, or neglected by one or both parents or caregivers. However, in order to be eligible, the child must be declared a dependent of the juvenile court in their state of residence. In Virginia, a child aged 14 or older can represent themselves in immigration proceedings and can apply for asylum without the assistance of an attorney. However, an experienced immigration attorney can be very helpful in ensuring the asylum application is completed properly and the final decision is favorable.

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En Virginia, los niños sí pueden solicitar asilo. Si bien el gobierno de los Estados Unidos restringe el acceso al asilo para los menores de 18 años, existen ciertas excepciones. Los niños que son menores de 18 años y traen consigo a una persona mayor que tenga un estatus de asilo aceptado pueden solicitar asilo en su nombre. También hay excepciones especiales para los niños que han sufrido violencia en sus países de origen. Además, existen otros programas de asilo que los niños pueden tener acceso, como el Programa de Protección de Refugiados y el Programa de Asilo Humanitario. También hay otras opciones de trabajo para los niños, como la visa humanitaria, que los protegerán contra la deportación. Sin embargo, debido al alto nivel de complejidad del proceso de solicitud de asilo y la falta de conocimiento legal, recomendamos siempre que un niño que busca asilo obtenga asesoramiento legal de un abogado con experiencia en la materia. Los abogados pueden ayudar a los niños a comprender mejor sus derechos y ayudarles a completar sus solicitudes de manera correcta.

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