What is voluntary departure?
Voluntary departure is when an individual agrees to leave the United States voluntarily, instead of going through the legal process of deportation. This is an agreement between an immigrant and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). In order for an individual to be eligible for voluntary departure, they must have a valid passport and have the financial resources to cover the cost of departure. In Pennsylvania, individuals are given the opportunity to sign an agreement with the DHS that will grant them the ability to voluntarily depart the United States, before their legal proceedings have been finalized. The advantages of voluntary departure are that it allows the individual to maintain control over their own situation and eliminates the possibility of criminal charges. Additionally, voluntary departure may decrease the amount of time that the individual spends in detention and it does not count as a formal deportation, which may later cause the individual difficulty when trying to re-enter the United States. On the other hand, some of the disadvantages are that the individual is required to pay their own expenses to leave the United States, and they may not be able to apply for any kind of immigration relief. Furthermore, since voluntary departure is not a formal removal, it does not guarantee that the individual will not face any legal issues when they enter the United States in the future. It is important to keep in mind that voluntary departure is not a permanent solution and it can also impact an individual’s future travel plans.
THELAW.TV ofrece respuestas en español a todas las preguntas sobre la ley de inmigración.La salida voluntaria se refiere al proceso legal en el que una persona identificada como inmigrante ilegal decide abandonar voluntariamente los Estados Unidos antes de que el gobierno inicie una acción de deportación. En Pennsylvania, el Departamento de Seguridad Nacional de EE. UU. (DHS) maneja la salida voluntaria de las personas detenidas por asuntos de inmigración. El voluntario tiene derecho a solicitar los documentos necesarios para salir legalmente del país, como una orden de salida voluntaria. En la mayoría de los casos, el departamento de seguridad nacional le dará al solicitante tiempo para reunir los documentos, asegurar fondos para los viajes y organizar también el traslado de cualquier familiares. Una vez que se prepara para salir, un representante de DHS le hará una entrevista para verificar su identidad. Si DHS aprueba su aplicación, entonces le otorgará una orden de salida voluntaria, la cual le otorga al solicitante la oportunidad de salir voluntariamente del país. En resumen, la salida voluntaria es una forma de terminar el proceso de deportación de forma amigable. Es importante notar que, si se elige esta opción, se pueden obtener ciertos beneficios, como una menor sanción por inmigración, una menor tasa de rechazo de solicitudes posteriores a la inmigración y una menor tasa de inadmisibilidad.
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