What is the H-1B visa?

The H-1B visa is a type of employment-based, non-immigrant visa that is used to temporarily allow foreign workers to legally work in the United States, including the state of Texas. This visa is usually used for workers with highly specialized knowledge, such as in fields like engineering, mathematics, science, and technology. In order to obtain an H-1B visa, the applicant must usually have a job offer from a U.S. employer. That employer must also obtain approval from the U.S. Department of Labor, and they must also prove that the applicant has the particular set of skills or knowledge that is needed for the job. The H-1B visa can last up to three years, though it can be extended for an additional three years. In order to continue working in the United States past the initial visa period, the employer must prove that the employee still has the necessary skills and knowledge for their job. In Texas, there are specific regulations that employers must follow in order to hire a foreign worker with an H-1B visa. Any foreign national working in Texas must be employed for as long as their visa is valid, and they must also receive the same wages and benefits as U.S. citizens. Additionally, foreign nationals may be asked to provide proof of their employment status.

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El visado H-1B es un programa de trabajo temporal diseñado para permitir que ciertos trabajadores extranjeros trabajen legalmente en los Estados Unidos. Esta visa entra en vigor cuando un trabajador extranjero es contratado por una empresa estadounidense y el puesto que le ofrecen exige una preparación y habilidades específicas y no está disponible para los ciudadanos estadounidenses. Esta visa es muy comúnmente utilizada para profesionales como ingenieros, contadores, médicos, abogados, etc. El proceso de solicitud requiere que la empresa estadounidense coloque un anuncio de trabajo con salario como una forma de demostrar que están intentando cubrir el puesto con un ciudadano estadounidense antes de solicitar un trabajador extranjero. El empleador también debe presentar una solicitud en el Servicio de Ciudadanía e Inmigración de los Estados Unidos. El empleador también debe presentar una solicitud en la Comisión de Comercio Exterior dentro de la Oficina de Inmigración para solicitar el visado H-1B. El visado H-1B es también conocido como un visado de trabajo y puede ser renovado si la empresa decide extender el contrato de trabajo. El visado H-1B otorga al portador el derecho a trabajar en los Estados Unidos durante los años disponibles.

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