What are family-based visas?

Family-based visas are immigration visas granted to foreign nationals to come to the United States to be reunited with their family. These visas are typically granted when a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident family member petitions for a foreign-born relative to join them in the United States. In Massachusetts, there are two broad types of family-based visas that can be issued. The first type is an Immediate Relative visa. This type of visa is for the spouse, parents, and unmarried children under the age of 21 of a US citizen. These visas are usually available in unlimited numbers, which allows for the quick processing of applications. The second type is a Family Preference visa. This type of visa is for non-immediate family members, such as unmarried children over the age of 21, brothers and sisters, and married children of any age. These visas are limited, and therefore application processing takes longer. Regardless of the type of visa, all applicants must go through an extensive background check and have proof that they will be financially supported during their stay in the United States. Additionally, if the family member who is petitioning for their relative is a permanent resident, they must demonstrate that they have been a resident for at least five years. Family-based visas are an important avenue for reuniting families in Massachusetts and across the United States. As long as the necessary requirements are met, these visas can help to keep families together in the United States.

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Los visados basados en la familia son los documentos de viaje emitidos por el gobierno de Estados Unidos que permiten a los extranjeros reunirse con sus familias en el país. Estos visados incluyen una variedad de visas de familia como la visa de inmigrante, la visa de inmigrante no ajustable, la visa K-1, la visa de no inmigrante y la visa U. La visa de inmigrante es para aquellos que desean obtener la residencia permanente (Green Card) en los Estados Unidos. Esta visa está diseñada específicamente para aquellos que tienen parientes directos ciudadanos o residentes permanentes de Estados Unidos. Esta visa también puede ser otorgada a los cónyuges, hijos e hijastros de ciudadanos estadounidenses. La visa de inmigrante no ajustable es para aquellos que desean emigrar a los Estados Unidos pero no califican para la visa de inmigrante. Esta visa permitirá a los extranjeros ingresar al país hasta que reciban la residencia permanente. La visa K-1 es para aquellos que desean casarse con un ciudadano estadounidense. Esta visa permite al extranjero ingresar a Estados Unidos temporalmente para casarse con un ciudadano de Estados Unidos dentro de los seis meses posteriores a su llegada. La visa de no inmigrante es para aquellos que desean visitar los Estados Unidos temporalmente por razones turísticas, de negocios, estudiar o trabajar. Esta visa se otorga a familiares de ciudadanos estadounidenses o residentes permanentes. La visa U es para aquellos que han sido víctimas de delitos graves cometidos en Estados Unidos. Esta visa permitirá responder a ciertos delitos cometidos en los Estados Unidos para proporcionar ayuda en la investigación o el castigo de los delitos. Esta visa también se otorga a los familiares de la víctima.

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What are family-based visas?

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