What is the difference between adjustment of status and consular processing?

Adjustment of status and consular processing are two different types of immigration processes available for foreign nationals who wish to become lawful permanent residents. Adjustment of status is a process that allows certain foreign nationals already in the U.S. to apply for a green card without having to return to their home country. Consular processing, on the other hand, requires foreign nationals to go to their home countries to apply for a green card. The main difference between adjustment of status and consular processing is the location of the application and the interview. For adjustment of status, the application and interview take place in the U.S. regardless of the applicant’s home country. For consular processing, the application and interview take place in the applicant’s home country. Another difference is who may apply for which process. Adjustment of status is available only to foreign nationals who are already in the U.S. with valid immigration status, while consular processing is available to foreign nationals who are outside the U.S., even if they have never visited before. In addition, there are different types of applications that can be used for each process. For example, adjustment of status requires Form I-485, while consular processing requires Form DS-260. For students in Wisconsin, the process you use to apply for a green card will depend upon your immigration status. You can contact your local immigration lawyer or the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) for more information.

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La diferencia entre el ajuste de estatus y el procesamiento consular es el enfoque que los solicitantes de inmigración adoptan para evaluar su estatus de residencia. El ajuste de estatus se refiere al proceso por el cual los solicitantes de residencia estadounidense o un estatus de no inmigrante pueden solicitar y obtener la residencia legal a través de un proceso interno con USCIS. El procesamiento consular se refiere a la solicitud de una visa de residente por un extranjero que todavía no se encuentra en los Estados Unidos. El proceso ocurre cuando el extranjero visita una embajada o consulado de los Estados Unidos fuera de los Estados Unidos. La persona debe presentar una solicitud para una visa de inmigrante y, si la visa es aprobada, el extranjero podrá ingresar a los Estados Unidos y obtener la residencia legal. En conclusión, el ajuste de estatus se aplica a los residentes de los Estados Unidos que están solicitando la residencia legal, mientras que el procesamiento consular es para aquellos que todavía no están en los Estados Unidos.

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