What is the difference between permanent resident and citizen?
Permanent resident and citizen are both classifications of individuals eligible to reside in the United States; however, there is a major distinction between the two that should be highlighted. A permanent resident, known as a green card holder, is someone who is not a U.S. citizen but has been granted permission to live and work permanently in the United States. Such individuals can renew their green card every ten years, unless it is revoked. Furthermore, permanent residents are allowed to travel outside the United States but need to carry a valid passport from their home country, as well as a permanent resident card. In contrast, a citizen is someone who is born in the United States or has gone through a naturalization process that grants them U.S. citizenship. This process is either through birthright or through a series of tests and paperwork. U.S. citizens are usually granted the right to vote, access to certain social benefits, and the ability to hold certain positions of public office. They are also allowed to travel both inside and outside the U.S. freely, and do not require a green card or other form of identification. These two different classifications of individuals can be seen as different stages of immigration, with the ultimate goal of becoming a permanent resident and eventually a citizen. In South Carolina, the naturalization process is regulated by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and must be followed in order to become a U.S. citizen.
THELAW.TV ofrece respuestas en español a todas las preguntas sobre la ley de inmigración.La diferencia entre residente permanente y ciudadano es muy importante desde el punto de vista legal en el estado de Carolina del Sur. Un residente permanente es alguien que recibió una tarjeta de residencia permanente (Green Card) y puede vivir y trabajar en los Estados Unidos de manera indefinida. Sin embargo, para votar, comprar propiedades y obtener ciertos beneficios estatales, deben convertirse en ciudadanos. Un ciudadano de los Estados Unidos es aquel que nació en el país o el que recibió la nacionalidad a través del proceso de naturalización. Como ciudadanos, los residentes permanentes tienen la misma protección bajo la Constitución de los Estados Unidos como los ciudadanos naturales, incluido el derecho a votar. Además, los ciudadanos pueden obtener ciertos beneficios gubernamentales, como ayuda financiera para la educación superior. En conclusión, la principal diferencia entre un residente permanente y un ciudadano es que el primer grupo no está obligado a cumplir con los requisitos para la naturalización. La siguiente diferencia es que los ciudadanos tienen el derecho a votar y los residentes permanentes no. Además, los ciudadanos también tienen acceso a ciertos beneficios gubernamentales, como ayuda financiera para la educación, que no están disponibles para los residentes permanentes.
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