What is the process for applying for asylum?

The process for applying for asylum in Maryland involves submitting an application to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). An individual applying for asylum must have a “well-founded fear of persecution” based on race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group in order to be eligible. The application must be submitted on Form I-589, Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal. The form will ask questions about an applicant’s background and reasons for seeking asylum. Supporting evidence such as documentation must also be included in the application. Once the application is received, an individual will be scheduled for an interview with an asylum officer. During the interview process, the individual will present their case to the officer, who will evaluate the application and the supporting evidence. If asylum is granted, the individual will be allowed to remain in the United States. If the application is denied, the individual will have the opportunity to appeal the decision. In cases of denial, applicants may also be granted withholding of removal, which allows them to stay in the United States but does not provide them with the same rights and benefits as an asylum recipient.

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El proceso para solicitar asilo en Maryland es a través de ciertos pasos. La primera etapa es presentar una solicitud con formularios específicos e información personal relacionada. Esta información incluye fechas de nacimiento, información de familiares, información del país de origen de la persona solicitante, y cualquier otra evidencia que pueda demostrar que hay motivos para pedir asilo. En la segunda etapa, el solicitante de asilo tendrá una entrevista con un representante de Inmigración. Esta entrevista es crítica para determinar si el caso se concederá o no. Durante la entrevista, el representante preguntará acerca del motivo de la solicitud, así como sobre la historia personal, familiar e inmigratoria del peticionario. Después de la entrevista, el solicitante recibirá una respuesta. Si la solicitud es denegada, el solicitante puede presentar una apelación dentro de un lapso de tiempo específico. Si la apelación es denegada, todavía hay una tercera opción: solicitar una reconsideración. Esta opción es más difícil de conseguir, y su éxito depende de la circunstancia específica de cada caso.

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