What is the difference between a green card and work authorization?

A green card and work authorization are two different types of immigration documents that are issued by the federal government. A green card, also known as a permanent resident card, is a document that allows a person to live and work permanently in the United States. On the other hand, work authorization is a document that allows a person to legally work in the United States for a certain amount of time. In North Carolina, a green card holder is eligible for many benefits that a work authorization holder is not. For example, a green card holder is eligible for Social Security benefits, can obtain a driver’s license, and can apply for U.S. citizenship. In addition, a green card holder is allowed to work in the United States permanently and can travel freely to and from the United States without the need of a visa. Work authorization, on the other hand, only enables a person to work legally in the United States for a specified period of time. This document does not allow the holder to become a permanent resident or to travel freely to and from the United States without the need for a visa. In summary, a green card allows permanent residence and work authorization in the United States, while work authorization only grants permission to work legally in the United States for a certain period of time.

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La tarjeta verde o tarjeta de residencia permanente otorga a los inmigrantes legales permiso de residencia y trabajo en los Estados Unidos. Una vez que una persona obtiene una tarjeta verde, tienen derecho a vivir legalmente en los Estados Unidos. Además, tienen derecho a obtener beneficios gubernamentales, como el acceso a la seguridad social. Por otra parte, la autorización de trabajo permite también a los inmigrantes legales trabajar legalmente en los Estados Unidos. Sin embargo, esta autorización tiene una duración limitada, no se requiere de una tarjeta verde para obtenerla y no concede a los titulares ningún derecho a los beneficios gubernamentales. En resumen, la diferencia entre la tarjeta verde y la autorización de trabajo, es que la tarjeta verde otorga el permiso de residencia permanente, mientras que la autorización de trabajo es temporal y no ofrece beneficios gubernamentales. En Carolina del Norte, los inmigrantes legales prescritos por la ley de inmigración pueden solicitar la tarjeta verde o la autorización de trabajo para poder trabajar legalmente en los Estados Unidos.

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