What is the difference between naturalization and citizenship?

The terms naturalization and citizenship are often used interchangeably, but they actually refer to two different paths that immigrants can take to obtain legal status in a new country. Naturalization is the process by which an immigrant can gain citizenship in a new country, such as the United States. This process typically involves the filing of an application with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), along with the payment of a processing fee. If an application for naturalization is approved, the applicant will be granted the rights and privileges of an American citizen, including the right to vote and the right to petition for family members to move to the United States. By contrast, citizenship means that an individual is a legal resident of a particular country and is entitled to all the rights and privileges associated with that country. A person can gain citizenship in a new country either by birth or by naturalization. Individuals who gain citizenship by birth in the United States are automatically given all the rights and privileges of being an American citizen, including the right to vote and the right to petition for family members to move to the United States. In Hawaii, immigrants who are granted citizenship or naturalized have the same rights as they would have in the United States, with the exception of those rights related to federal taxes and federal benefits. In addition, foreign nationals may also be eligible to apply for permanent residence or citizenship through a special program for immigrants who invest in businesses in Hawaii.

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La diferencia entre la naturalización y la ciudadanía está definida por la ley de inmigración de Hawái. La naturalización es el proceso por el cual un extranjero se convierte en un ciudadano de Estados Unidos. Una vez que se completa el proceso de naturalización, el extranjero se convierte en un ciudadano estadounidense y adquiere todos los derechos y deberes que son inherentes a la ciudadanía estadounidense. Por otro lado, la ciudadanía es el estado de tener los derechos y los deberes que son inherentes a la nacionalidad de los Estados Unidos, aunque no sea un estadounidense de nacimiento. Por ejemplo, un ciudadano de Hawái puede ser una persona que nació en Hawái o un inmigrante que se ha naturalizado y se ha convertido en un ciudadano estadounidense. En ambos casos, la persona tiene los mismos derechos y deberes que un ciudadano estadounidense de nacimiento. La diferencia entre la naturalización y la ciudadanía radica en el proceso, ya que la naturalización se refiere al proceso de convertirse en ciudadano estadounidense.

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What is the difference between naturalization and citizenship?

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