What is the difference between naturalization and citizenship?

Naturalization and citizenship are two terms which are often used interchangeably, but they have different meanings. Naturalization is the process which allows a person who is not a citizen of the United States to become a citizen. Citizenship, on the other hand, is when a person is granted full rights and privileges of being a citizen of the United States. In Texas, for a person to gain naturalization, they must apply through the USCIS (U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services). Applicants must meet certain criteria, such as having a clean background check, a basic understanding of Civics, and an ability to read, write, speak, and understand basic English. Once an applicant has met all the requirements, they will be allowed to take the Oath of Allegiance and become a U.S. citizen. Citizenship, on the other hand, is a status that a person can have from birth if they were born in the United States or if at least one of their parents is a U.S. citizen. A person can also become a citizen through adoption if all the proper paperwork is filled out correctly. Citizens have all the rights and privileges that come with being a U.S. citizen, such as the right to vote and the right to hold certain offices in government. Overall, naturalization is the process of becoming a citizen of the United States while citizenship is the status of being a citizen of the United States. With naturalization, the person must go through a legal process and meet certain criteria, while citizenship can be granted from birth or through adoption.

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La diferencia entre naturalización y ciudadanía según la ley de inmigración de Texas es bastante significativa. La naturalización es el proceso a través del cual los extranjeros calificados pueden convertirse en ciudadanos de los Estados Unidos. Esto se logra a través de un examen y un proceso legal. Por su parte, la ciudadanía es el estado de ser ciudadano de los Estados Unidos. Esto se adquiere al nacer en los Estados Unidos, al ser adoptado por un ciudadano estadounidense, o por otras excepciones legales. En términos generales, la naturalización es el proceso por el cual una persona extranjera se convierte en ciudadano estadounidense; mientras que la ciudadanía es el título que una persona posee al unirse a la nación estadounidense. Para los inmigrantes que desean convertirse en ciudadanos de los Estados Unidos, el proceso de naturalización les permite obtener la ciudadanía. No hay un período de espera, pero el solicitante debe cumplir con ciertos requisitos para obtener la naturalización. Estos requisitos incluyen ser mayor de edad, pasar el examen de naturalización, demostrar un buen carácter moral y aceptar los principios básicos de la Constitución de los Estados Unidos.

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