What are the rights of a surviving spouse?

In California, the rights of a surviving spouse are set forth through inheritance law. Generally speaking, a surviving spouse has the legal right to claim a portion of a deceased spouse’s estate. In California, if the deceased spouse had a valid will, then the surviving spouse is entitled to a portion of the estate as outlined in the will. If the deceased did not have a valid will, then the surviving spouse may be entitled to a portion of the deceased’s estate under California’s intestacy laws. These laws provide that any property owned solely by the deceased, or any community property, will be subject to division and given to the surviving spouse. The exact amount the surviving spouse is entitled to is determined by the length of the marriage and the value of the estate. In California, the surviving spouse may also be eligible to take a “family allowance,” which is a one-time sum of money given to the surviving spouse from the estate to help adjust to their new financial situation. Additionally, the surviving spouse may be able to receive a portion of any life insurance proceeds left to them by the deceased. In conclusion, the rights of a surviving spouse in California depend on the situation of the deceased spouse and the laws set forth by the state. Generally, the surviving spouse is entitled to a portion of the estate, access to a one-time family allowance, and a portion of any life insurance proceeds left to them.

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