What is the International Convention against the Recruitment, Use, Financing and Training of Mercenaries (CRCM)?

The International Convention against the Recruitment, Use, Financing and Training of Mercenaries (CRCM) is an international treaty adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1989. It is part of international law, and is binding on all member states of the United Nations, including Georgia. The CRCM seeks to curb the practice of using mercenaries, which is defined as individuals who are recruited, trained, and financed to engage in armed combat or fight on behalf of a state or other entities. The convention prohibits any party from directly or indirectly recruiting, using, financing or training mercenaries. The convention also calls on states to take measures to prevent mercenaries from entering or leaving their territory, and to prevent the transfer of mercenary-related activities. Additionally, the convention obliges states to cooperate with each other in providing mutual assistance regarding criminal investigations, extradition, and repatriation of individuals involved in illegal mercenary activities. The CRCM has had a significant impact on state policies related to mercenaries worldwide. For example, Georgia has passed legislation to criminalize the recruitment, use, financing and training of mercenaries, and has appointed a special commission to work with the international community to combat mercenary activities in the country. Overall, the International Convention against the Recruitment, Use, Financing and Training of Mercenaries (CRCM) serves as an important part of international law that seeks to prevent and deter the unlawful use of mercenaries. By adhering to the CRCM, Georgia and other UN member states ensure that mercenaries do not become a tool of war.

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