What is the International Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CAT)?

The International Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CAT) is an international law passed by the United Nations General Assembly in 1984. This law is designed to protect people from cruel, inhumane, or degrading treatment or punishment, with particular emphasis on torture. It is recognized in South Dakota as a legally binding document, and applies to everyone, regardless of age, gender, race, or nationality. The CAT prohibits any form of torture, threat of torture, and cruel, inhumane, or degrading treatment or punishment. In addition, law enforcement personnel must respect and protect the physical and mental well-being of detainees when they are in custody. If they don’t, they can be held accountable for any violations. The CAT also states that individuals who are detained, arrested, or imprisoned should be treated with humanity and respect for their inherent dignity. People should never be subject to cruel, inhumane, or degrading treatment, and they should be protected from physical or mental abuse while in custody. Finally, the CAT calls for states to take all necessary measures to prevent torture and other forms of cruel, inhumane, and degrading treatment or punishment. South Dakota has taken this obligation seriously, and has enacted laws to ensure that its citizens are protected from the kinds of inhumane treatment the CAT prohibits.

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What is the International Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CAT)?

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