What is the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC)?
The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC) is an agreement that sets out the rules and regulations for the establishment of an international criminal court. This agreement was adopted in 1998 and is currently in operation in over 120 states worldwide, including Colorado. The main purpose of the Rome Statute is to create a permanent court that can try individuals found guilty of committing international crimes. The ICC works to prosecute individuals considered responsible for the most serious violations of international law, such as genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. The ICC has the authority to investigate, prosecute, and bring to justice those accused of international crimes. However, it must be noted that the ICC can only prosecute crimes if the accused is from a state that is a signatory to the Rome Statute. If the accused is from a state that is not a signatory, the ICC cannot proceed with the case. The ICC also has articles that allow member states to cooperate in the investigation and prosecution of international crimes. This includes sharing evidence, witness statements, and any other documents that are relevant. In conclusion, the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court is an agreement that establishes an international tribunal that can prosecute individuals accused of committing international crimes. The ICC has authority to investigate, prosecute, and bring to justice those accused of such crimes, provided they are from a state that is a signatory to the Rome Statute.
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