What is juvenile crime?

Juvenile crime is any illegal act committed by a minor, or someone under the age of 18 in the state of Utah. In Utah, criminal law rests with the state, not the county or local municipality. This means the state legislature determines the penalties and punishments for criminal offenses. Generally, minors are considered incapable of forming criminal intent and are subject to juvenile criminal law. Some common examples of juvenile crime in Utah include truancy, underage drinking, and shoplifting. Unlawful possession of a firearm, robbery, and burglary are also considered juvenile offenses in Utah. Most juvenile offenses in the state are tried in the juvenile division of the District Court. This is a special court set up to hear cases involving minors and employ alternative sentencing for juveniles. In Utah, punishments for juvenile crime can range from community service to probation or detention in a juvenile facility. Depending on the severity of the offense, the judge can order both traditional and alternative forms of punishment. When deciding the punishment for a juvenile crime, the judge considers the age, criminal record, and other factors to determine the best outcome.

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