What is an evidence-based approach to juvenile justice?
An evidence-based approach to juvenile justice is a strategy that relies on research and data to make decisions about how to best handle juvenile offenders. This approach has been adopted by states such as Virginia in an effort to reduce recidivism and create safer communities. An evidence-based approach takes into consideration the unique needs of each juvenile offender and makes decisions about the best way to handle their case based on a combination of research and data. For example, rather than punishing every juvenile offender with the same punishment, an evidence-based approach would take into account the age, gender, and circumstances of the offense in order to determine the most effective and appropriate punishment. This approach also seeks to identify underlying causes of juvenile delinquency and address them through programs such as social service interventions and community-based alternatives to detention. An evidence-based approach to juvenile justice also focuses on prevention by implementing measures such as positive youth development, mentorship, and early intervention programs. These measures are designed to identify and address behavior issues early on in order to reduce the likelihood of a juvenile becoming involved in the criminal justice system. This approach has been successful in reducing juvenile delinquency and creating safer communities.
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