What is the evidence-based system of juvenile justice?

The evidence-based system of juvenile justice is an approach to juvenile justice in Washington which combines research-based evidence and proven strategies to ensure more effective, efficient and fairer outcomes for youth. This approach considers and evaluates not only individual factors, such as the age of the juvenile, the offense committed and any prior criminal record, but also broad social factors, such as poverty and racial disparities. The evidence-based system of juvenile justice works to ensure that all juveniles are held responsible for their actions, provided with appropriate educational and developmental resources, and provided opportunities for rehabilitation. In Washington, this system is based on a mix of rehabilitative, restorative and punitive measures, though the focus will always be on rehabilitation to the maximum extent possible. This means that instead of incarceration, there will be an emphasis on educational, social, and psychological interventions that can help the juvenile address any underlying issues that may be affecting his or her behavior. Additionally, there may be efforts to repair any harm that the juvenile has caused to victims or the community. The evidence-based system of juvenile justice also stresses collaboration between multiple partners and stakeholders, such as judges, law enforcement, families and community members. This coordination helps to ensure that the juvenile’s case is thoroughly reviewed and all potential options are considered. By relying on intensive research, the evidence-based system of juvenile justice works to ensure a more effective, efficient and fairer outcome for the juvenile.

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