What is the difference between criminal and constitutional law?

Criminal and constitutional law are two important areas of law in Maryland and throughout the United States as a whole. They are distinct and separate from one another and can be described in terms of the purpose they serve, their levels of application, and the type of authority they each have. In terms of purpose, criminal law seeks to punish and deter bad behavior by prosecuting violators and setting penalties, while constitutional law seeks to protect citizens’ fundamental rights and freedoms. Criminal law is used to address illegal activities which are considered harmful to society, while constitutional law is used to ensure the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness for all citizens. In terms of application, criminal law is typically at the state level, while constitutional law is often at the federal level. Laws that protect citizens from harm are set by state legislatures, while laws that ensure fundamental rights and freedoms are set by the U.S. Constitution and the amendments added to it. Finally, the type of authority each has is distinct. Criminal laws generally have a hierarchy of authority, with the top level being the highest. Constitutional law, on the other hand, is more rigid and any deviation from it is not permissible. In summary, criminal and constitutional law are two separate areas of law in Maryland and throughout the United States. They differ in terms of purpose, application, and authority, all of which serve to preserve citizens’ individual rights and freedoms as well as to protect them from harm.

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What is the difference between criminal and constitutional law?

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