How is the juvenile justice system different from the adult justice system?

In Texas, the juvenile justice system is different from the adult justice system in many ways. The primary goal of the juvenile justice system is to rehabilitate young offenders rather than to punish them. Since young offenders are considered more capable of being rehabilitated than adults, the juvenile justice system focuses on providing educational and mental health services to help young offenders become law-abiding citizens. In addition, the juvenile justice system uses a less formal process than the adult criminal justice system. In Texas, the juvenile justice system does not use a jury for court proceedings, and the severity of sentencing is far less severe than in adult criminal cases. In juvenile cases, the focus is on rehabilitating young offenders rather than on punishing them with lengthy prison sentences. The juvenile justice system also provides more options to juveniles than the adult criminal justice system. For example, juveniles can be tried as a juvenile or as an adult, they can be sentenced to community-based programs, and they can even be released from the justice system altogether. The juvenile justice system in Texas is designed to provide juveniles with a second chance to lead productive and law-abiding lives, and it seeks to return juveniles to the community in the most appropriate manner possible.

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