What is the purpose and function of a juvenile court?
The purpose and function of a juvenile court in California is to provide justice for youth under the age of 18 who have committed a delinquent act or crime. This court system is designed to focus on rehabilitation and education of juveniles rather than solely using punishment as a deterrent. Juvenile courts are an intricate part of the juvenile justice system and strive to provide fair and equitable treatment for juveniles who have been accused of criminal or delinquent activity. The primary purpose of the juvenile court is to render rehabilitative services to troubled youth and protect public safety, as opposed to punitive measures that are typically imposed upon adults who have been found guilty of committing a crime. The court also seeks to protect the interests of the juvenile in the proceedings and protect the juvenile’s rights. When a juvenile is to be tried in a juvenile court, the court may impose a variety of punishments and orders, such as probation or commitment to juvenile detention centers. The court may also order restitution, community service, or counseling. Additionally, the court is responsible for assisting the juvenile in obtaining necessary services and resources that are designed to help the juvenile towards a successful and meaningful life.
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