What is the difference between a juvenile detention center and a juvenile correctional facility?

Juvenile detention centers and juvenile correctional facilities are both residential facilities that are used to house juveniles who have been adjudicated delinquent or who are awaiting adjudication. The key difference between these two types of facilities is that while juveniles in detention centers are typically awaiting their court hearings, juveniles in correctional facilities have already had their day in court and are serving out a sentence. Juvenile detention centers in Virginia typically focus on rehabilitation and education, and they are designed to be as home-like as possible. Detained juveniles may have some level of freedom to move about the facility, and educational, counseling, and social programs are offered to help them get back on track. Detention center staff strives to be welcoming and supportive, and juveniles can usually expect to be released within several days or weeks. In contrast, juveniles in Virginia who have been sentenced by the court to serve a period in a juvenile correctional facility are placed under much more rigid and structured management. Juveniles in correctional facilities are supervised around the clock by correctional officers, and they have very limited freedom to move about. In addition to appropriate and necessary disciplinary measures, correctional facilities also typically offer several rehabilitation services and educational opportunities to help their residents turn their lives around.

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