What is the difference between a juvenile justice system and a juvenile criminal justice system?

The juvenile justice system and the juvenile criminal justice system are two different processes that are designed to address the needs of minors in South Carolina. The juvenile justice system is designed to address the needs of minors who have committed minor offenses, such as traffic violations, and other non-violent acts. This system focuses on rehabilitation and education for the minor and is generally less punitive than the criminal justice system. The juvenile criminal justice system is designed to address the needs of minors who have committed more serious offenses, such as violent crimes. This system is more punitive and involves the same process as the adult criminal justice system, including prosecution and court-mandated sentences. In South Carolina, the juvenile justice system is usually used first for minor offenses to determine if a child needs more serious intervention. If that is determined to be necessary, the case can then be sent to the juvenile criminal justice system. Typically, the juvenile justice system will involve more of an emphasis on rehabilitation, while the juvenile criminal justice system is designed to both punish minors for their actions and rehabilitate them in the process. Both systems are necessary to ensure that minors in South Carolina are held accountable for their actions, but that they also receive the assistance they need to live a successful and crime-free life.

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What is the difference between a juvenile justice system and a juvenile criminal justice system?

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