What is the difference between juvenile delinquency and criminal activity?

The difference between juvenile delinquency and criminal activity in South Carolina is significant. Juvenile delinquency is when a minor commits an act that would be considered a crime if an adult were to do it. In some cases, a minor may be charged as if they were an adult, but this determination is made on a case-by-case basis. On the other hand, criminal activity is an act committed by an adult that would be considered a crime in any circumstance. It is important to note that when an adult commits a crime, they are held to a much higher standard of accountability than a minor. Adults face harsher punishments for their crimes, including hefty fines, jail time, or even incarceration in a state prison. In the context of juvenile law in South Carolina, the differences between delinquency and criminal activity are important to understand. The juvenile court system is designed to treat minors differently than adults, with a greater emphasis on rehabilitation and education instead of punishment. However, when a minor commits a crime, the juvenile delinquency system will determine the penalties and sanctions that the minor may face.

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