What is the process for filing a petition for juvenile delinquency?

In Washington, the process for filing a petition for juvenile delinquency, or adjudication, involves several steps. The first step is for an agency or person filing the petition to make a formal complaint to the juvenile court. This could be a law enforcement officer, a prosecuting attorney, a juvenile probation officer, or an individual person who believes that the juvenile has committed an act of delinquency. The juvenile court then reviews the complaint and decides if there is enough evidence to proceed with the case. If found sufficient, a petition is prepared. The petition explains the alleged delinquent act and requests that the court declare the juvenile delinquent. Once the petition is filed with the court, the juvenile is served with a summons to appear before the court. The juvenile will be represented by a defense attorney at this hearing. The judge will explain the charges to the juvenile and determine if there is sufficient evidence to proceed. If the case proceeds, the court then sets a date for a trial where both sides of the case are heard. During the trial, both parties present evidence to prove or disprove that the juvenile committed the delinquent act. At the conclusion of the trial, the judge will decide if the juvenile is guilty or not guilty. If the juvenile is found guilty, the judge then determines the best course of action for that juvenile. The outcome of cases can range from probation to placement in a secure facility. By following these steps, a petition for juvenile delinquency can be filed in Washington.

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What is the process for filing a petition for juvenile delinquency?

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