What are the factors considered when assigning a juvenile to a detention facility?
When assigning a juvenile to a detention facility in Texas, multiple factors are considered. The main factor is the seriousness of the offense committed, and if the juvenile has a history of prior offenses. Other factors include the juvenile’s age, mental and physical health, any disabilities, and if they have a history of failing to appear in court. Risk assessments are also conducted to ensure the juvenile will not pose a threat to themselves or others if placed in a particular facility. Depending on the seriousness of the offense, a judge may assign a juvenile to a secure or non-secure facility. A secure facility holds juveniles who are accused of more serious crimes, such as assault or burglary, while non-secure facilities are typically for juveniles accused of less serious offenses. Secure facilities have more restrictions in place, such as less freedom of movement and less access to visitors. Other factors may include the juvenile’s home environment and previous successes or failures in a detention facility. If the juvenile has been successful in a prior detention facility or has family that can aid in their rehabilitation, they may be more likely to be assigned to a non-secure facility. The judge may also consider the current crime rate in the area to decide if the juvenile should be placed in a secure or non-secure facility. No matter which facility is assigned, the juvenile will undergo a comprehensive assessment by the juvenile probation system which will determine any needed services or special supervision. The judge may then consider these recommendations when assigning the juvenile to a facility.
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