Are there laws that protect a tenant from security deposit abuses?

Yes, there are laws that protect tenants from security deposit abuses in California. The California Civil Code Section 1950.5 is the law that provides tenants with protection from abuse by the landlord. This law states that the landlord must provide a receipt for any security deposit that is collected from the tenant, the landlord can only collect an amount that is in reasonable relationship to the value of the rental property, and the landlord must place the security deposit in a trust account that is located in California or in a regulated financial institution. The law also states that the landlord can only use the security deposit for damages to the property caused by the tenant, to cover unpaid rent, or for cleaning costs after the tenant leaves. The landlord has 21 days to return the security deposit with an itemized statement of how the money was used or refund any balance if the tenant leaves the property in good condition. The law also states that the landlord must provide the tenant with written notice of any cost incurred to repair damages to the property, unpaid rent, or cleaning costs incurred during the tenancy. The landlord is liable for any damages that occur due to failure to provide the tenant with written notice. The law also provides that a tenant may seek damages from the landlord if the landlord does not comply with the law. Damages may include three times the amount of the security deposit, along with reasonable attorney fees and costs of suit.

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