How is mediation used in alternative dispute resolution?

Mediation is a type of alternative dispute resolution (ADR) used to resolve disputes in a more collaborative manner than traditional litigation. It is a voluntary process in which a neutral third-party, called a mediator, facilitates communication and negotiation between the two parties involved in the dispute. The mediator helps the parties identify their interests and keeps the focus on finding a solution that meets everyone’s needs. In Pennsylvania, mediation is often used to resolve family, civil, and commercial disputes. In family matters, such as divorce and child custody disputes, mediation can help the parties reach a consensus and avoid lengthy and costly legal battles. Civil and commercial mediations also provide an opportunity for people to agree on a resolution without the adversarial nature of the courtroom. Overall, mediation in alternative dispute resolution offers a greater level of control for both parties involved, as they are able to negotiate a resolution based on mutual interests. It is also often a quicker and less expensive solution than proceeding to court. In Pennsylvania, the use of mediation in alternative dispute resolution is often encouraged by courts in order to decrease the amount of time and money spent in litigation.

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