What are the legal restrictions on media access to children?
In California, the legal restrictions on media access to children are designed to protect the safety of children under 18 years of age. Media outlets, such as television and internet providers, are not allowed to show any content to children that could be considered harmful to their physical, psychological, or moral health and development. This includes obscene content, as well as anything that could promote or encourage drug use, criminal behavior, or suicide. In addition, media providers must restrict access to any content rated for adults only, such as movies or television shows rated TV-MA or higher. This means that any websites or online services that include such content must be password protected and the child’s age must be verified. Media providers are also prohibited from collecting any personal information from children without their parent or guardian’s consent. This includes collecting names, phone numbers, email addresses, or physical addresses, as well as any information related to their activities on the platform. In California, these laws are also designed to protect children from potential predators, as well as to ensure that they are not exposed to inappropriate content. Media providers must also comply with the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) which imposes additional restrictions on how they collect, use, and share data regarding children under the age of 13.
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