What is the right to involuntary medication review?

In South Carolina, the right to involuntary medication review means that a person who is involuntarily committed to a mental health facility for treatment of a mental disorder can request an in-person review of the medical necessity for medication for their condition. This review must be conducted within 10 days of the person’s admission into the facility. The review must be performed by a qualified mental health professional and must include an assessment of the person’s mental condition, any risks or benefits associated with medications, and any alternatives to medication that may be more appropriate for the person’s condition. The mental health professional must also consider the least restrictive treatment that is the most appropriate for the person’s individual needs. The review must be reported in writing to the attending physician and the other treatment professionals involved in the person’s care. All decisions regarding the use of medications must be made in a timely manner and documented in the person’s medical record. This right is designed to help ensure that individuals who are involuntarily committed to a mental health facility receive appropriate and necessary treatment for their conditions.

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