What type of offenses can be tried by a special court-martial?

In California, a special court-martial can try a variety of military law offenses. These types of offenses include those punishable by prison time of one year or less and offenses that would otherwise be under the jurisdiction of a court-martial. This means that a variety of miscellaneous crimes, such as disobedience of orders, insubordination, desertion, larceny, injuring another person, and even some fraudulent activities are all eligible for a special court-martial in California. Additionally, certain lesser offenses, such as assault or neglect of duty, can be tried by a special court-martial if the accused is a non-commissioned officer or a warrant officer. It is important to note, however, that a special court-martial is not the same as general court-martial, which typically tries more serious offenses such as espionage. As with general court-martial proceedings, special court-martial proceedings in California afford the accused all necessary rights, such as assistance of a defense lawyer and the ability to cross-examine witnesses.

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