What is the UCMJ Article 77?

The UCMJ (Uniform Code of Military Justice) Article 77 is the section of the code that outlines the types of non-judicial punishment that can be imposed upon service members. Non-judicial punishments are a type of disciplinary action meted out by a commander or other senior military personnel. It can include restrictions, such as limiting liberty or curfews, extra duties, or withholding pay or privileges. In Mississippi, service members accused of minor infractions can be subject to non-judicial punishments in accordance with Article 77. This includes offences such as being absent without leave, disrespect to a superior, and any other minor offences such as those that are outlined in the UCMJ. Non-judicial punishments are intended to be a swift form of discipline and are imposed in an informal setting. They are a form of corrective action and not criminal or civil proceedings. Individuals who are found guilty of offences and subject to non-judicial punishment can appeal their sentence to a higher authority, such as the service member’s commanding officer. Non-judicial punishments are intended to be an effective and equitable form of discipline, however, Article 77 outlines the specific rules and procedures that must be followed when meting out punishment. These rules include that any sentence given must be fair and reasonable, and they must be proportional to the offence committed. Article 77 also outlines the process of appeal for service members who wish to challenge their sentence.

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