What is the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) Article 120?

The Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) Article 120 is a law relevant to all branches of the United States military. It covers sexual offenses which include rape, sexual assault, and other related crimes. It serves to clearly define the various types of sexual offenses and the punishments which accompany them. In Tennessee, Article 120 is enforced in much the same way it is enforced in other parts of the nation. It is applicable to any service member, regardless of rank or branch, and any perpetrator found guilty of such offenses will face swift and serious punishments. Depending on the severity of the crime, the punishment can range from a reprimand or reduction in rank to separation from the military and possible criminal repercussions. The Military Justice System has been in effect since 1951 and is designed to protect the rights of service members and ensure justice is served. This system gives service members the right to a fair hearing in front of a panel of peers and to be defended by a legal advisor or appointed attorney. Sexual offenses are considered very serious crimes in the military and Article 120 serves to ensure that everyone is held accountable for their actions. The article has been instrumental in keeping sexual misconduct from occurring in the military and will remain an important deterrent against such behavior.

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What is the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) Article 120?

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