What is the difference between a rate lock and a float-down?

A rate lock and a float-down are two options that homeowners in Virginia have when obtaining a mortgage loan. A rate lock is a promise from the lender to provide a borrower with a specified interest rate if the loan closes within a predetermined time period. This rate is locked in, meaning that the borrower will not have to pay a higher rate if the market rate increases between when they applied for the loan and when the loan closes. A float-down is an option that provides borrowers with the chance to secure a lower rate than the original rate lock agreement. With a float-down, borrowers can lock in a lower rate if the market rate decreases between the time of the loan application and the loan closing. However, this option also carries a certain amount of risk -- if the rate goes back up again after the borrower has agreed to a float-down, the borrower must still pay the lower rate that was agreed upon. In summary, rate locks are used to provide borrowers with a guarantee that they will get the rate that was agreed upon at the time of the loan application, while a float-down provides borrowers with the option to secure a lower rate if the market rate drops.

Related FAQs

What is a bridge loan?
Can I get a mortgage if I am retired?
How can I protect my rights as a mortgage borrower?
What is a down payment?
What documents will I need to sign at closing?
What is a good credit score for a mortgage?
What is an FHA mortgage?
What are the benefits of a mortgage?
Are there any special mortgage programs for low-income families?
What is an adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) adjustment period?

Related Blog Posts

What Home Owners Need to Know About Mortgage Law - July 31, 2023
The Basics of Mortgage Law: A Comprehensive Guide - August 7, 2023
Understanding Prepayment Penalties and Mortgage Law - August 14, 2023
Securing Your Mortgage Loan: Key Considerations Around Mortgage Law - August 21, 2023
Refinancing Your Home Loan: What Mortgage Law Protects You - August 28, 2023