What does maritime law cover?
Maritime law covers a range of legal issues related to activities at sea and on navigable waters. The legal framework of maritime law encompasses a variety of topics, such as cargo and passengers, ownership and operation of vessels, and the rights and duties of seamen. Maritime law also governs legal issues that arise in international waters and on foreign vessels, such as salvage and collisions. In Virginia, maritime law is codified under Title 62.1 of the Code of Virginia. This code grants exclusive jurisdiction to the Federal District Courts when determining the cause of action and awarding damages in any maritime dispute. Virginia also has a special admiralty, or maritime, court that processes all matters related to maritime law, such as vessel collisions and other tort claims. Additionally, the Commonwealth of Virginia extends its coast guard jurisdiction up to three miles from the shoreline. Overall, maritime law can be a complex legal issue, but it is designed to protect the safety of those who travel and work on navigable waters. It covers a wide range of topics, including vessels, cargo, and passenger rights, as well as the rights of international waters and foreign vessels. In Virginia, maritime law is codified in Title 62.1 of the Code of Virginia and cases are heard in special admiralty courts.
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