What is the scope of the International Convention on Salvage of 1989?

The International Convention on Salvage of 1989 is a legal agreement between maritime nations that outlines the rights, rules, and responsibilities regarding vessels, crews, and cargo that are involved in a maritime accident or salvage operation. Within the scope of the Convention, the provisions define the parties responsible for salvaging a damaged vessel, and the payment that is due for a successful salvage operation. The Salvage Convention of 1989 is applicable to all maritime incidents, no matter what the cause of the damage or sinking is – it includes natural disasters such as storms and earthquakes, as well as incidents created by human error, such as collisions at sea. The Convention applies to all vessels, regardless of size or type, and all cargo, whether it be goods, property, or people. The Convention outlines the procedures for an effective salvage operation, including the scope of work necessary for successful salvage, the people responsible for the operation, and how the salvage is to be conducted. It also establishes the payment for a successful salvage, which includes a reward for the salvor, and the amount of money to cover the costs of the salvage operation. The Convention also includes provisions for special compensation under certain circumstances, such as when a vessel that is being salvaged is in danger of damaging other persons or property, or when risk of human life is involved. In addition, it establishes a system of dispute resolution in the event of disagreement between the salvor and the party responsible for the vessel being salvaged. Overall, the International Convention on Salvage of 1989 provides a comprehensive set of regulations that govern salvage operations, as well as the compensation for such operations. The provisions of the Convention are designed to protect all parties involved in a maritime incident, and to ensure a successful salvage operation.

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