What are the requirements for international shipping under the International Ship and Port Facility Security Code?
In order to ensure maritime security, the International Ship and Port Facility Security Code (ISPS) provides guidelines for countries to follow, including those in the U.S. and in the state of Tennessee. According to the ISPS, international ships must meet certain security requirements before they can enter a port. First, the ship must send a Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) report to the relevant port before it is due to arrive. This SSAS report is intended to alert the port of the security measures being taken onboard the ship and any potential security threats. Second, the ship must have a Ship Security Plan (SSP) on board as well as a qualified security officer to oversee security on the ship. The Ship Security Plan must list security measures and procedures that must be followed by all crew and passengers. Third, the ship must have security equipment such as Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV) cameras and Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS). This equipment must be operational at all times and must be maintained and inspected regularly. Finally, the ship must have regular drills and exercises in order to test and familiarize the crew with security procedures. The drills must be conducted at least every three months. All of these measures must be followed to ensure the security of the ship and the port facility it is visiting. Following the ISPS code helps provide an extra layer of security and peace of mind when it comes to international shipping.
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