What is the scope of the International Convention on Salvage of 1989?

The International Convention on Salvage of 1989 (the Salvage Convention) is an international maritime law treaty that sets out the rights and obligations of ship owners, salvors, and governments in relation to the salvage of vessels and cargo. The Salvage Convention applies to any marine salvage operations that take place on the high seas, in the territorial waters of a State, in the exclusive economic zone of a State, and in any other area beyond the jurisdiction of any State. The Salvage Convention aims to encourage the prompt and efficient salvaging of vessels and cargo from peril at sea. It does this by giving salvors the right to fair and reasonable compensation if they succeed in salvaging a vessel and its cargo. The Convention also encourages the best possible environmental protection by giving the government of the State where the salvage operation takes place the authority to set environmental protection requirements for salving operations. The scope of the Salvage Convention is far reaching insofar as it applies to vessels of any flag and salvage operations of any kind, including both private and public salvors. Consequently, vessel owners are obliged to ensure that they provide prompt and efficient salvage services when faced with any marine peril. Likewise, salvors have an obligation to provide salvage operations in a diligent and expeditious manner. As such, the Salvage Convention serves to protect the interests of both vessel owners and salvors alike.

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What is the scope of the International Convention on Salvage of 1989?

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